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Community Pharmacy

Community pharmacyداروخانه (Community Pharmacy)

Practical, referenced tools for the community pharmacist: generic and brand products from the FDA Orange Book with the Iranian manufacturers, and non-sterile compounding with USP <795> beyond-use dating.

For professional use. Substituting one product for another follows the Iran FDA rules and the prescriber; always check the current product information (SmPC) of the product actually dispensed. Content reviewed October 2026.

Generic and brand products: Orange Book and Iranian manufacturers

Search by active ingredient or brand name to see every FDA-approved product of that ingredient — the brand (reference listed drug) and its generics, with strength, dosage form, applicant and therapeutic-equivalence code — and the Iranian manufacturers of the same medicine.

Type at least 3 letters.

TE codes beginning with A are therapeutically equivalent to the reference product (e.g. AB: bioequivalence demonstrated); codes beginning with B are not considered equivalent; a blank code means no multisource comparison (single source or OTC monograph). RLD = reference listed drug, the product generics are compared with; RS = reference standard for bioequivalence studies. Orange Book equivalence is a US regulatory status: substitution in Iran follows the Iran FDA list and the prescriber.

References:FDA – Orange Book (Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations) ↗FDA – Orange Book data files ↗

Non-sterile compounding in the pharmacy

Compound only when no suitable licensed product is available, from a documented formula with published stability, and label every preparation with a beyond-use date.

Beyond-use date calculator (USP <795>)

Default BUD
14 days
Storage
Refrigerator (2–8 °C)
Beyond-use date
–

Choose the date compounded.

USP <795> (revision official 1 November 2023), default BUDs when there is no USP–NF compounded preparation monograph and no formulation-specific stability study. A monograph's BUD takes precedence; with stability data the BUD may be extended but not beyond 180 days, and preserved aqueous preparations extended beyond the default need antimicrobial-effectiveness testing (USP <51>). The BUD may never exceed the earliest expiry date of any ingredient. Water activity (aw) ≥ 0.60 counts as aqueous.

References:USP–NF 2026 <795> Pharmaceutical Compounding—Nonsterile Preparations ↗USP–NF 2026 <51> Antimicrobial Effectiveness Testing ↗

Master formulation record — what it must contain

  • Name, strength or activity, and dosage form of the preparation
  • Identity and amount of every ingredient, with their source or grade where relevant
  • Container–closure system
  • Complete compounding instructions, including equipment and the order of mixing
  • Physical description of the finished preparation
  • Beyond-use date and storage requirements, with the source of the BUD
  • Labelling requirements and any quality-control checks
  • Reference for the formulation (published formula or stability study)

USP <795> also requires a compounding record for each batch: date, lot numbers and expiry of the ingredients, quantities weighed, the compounder and verifier, the assigned BUD and any deviations.

Where to find validated formulas

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